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Ohio crop progress

 

While early snowstorms were predicted in the western states, Ohio farmers are looking for warmer temperatures and just enough moisture to get their crops harvested in a timely manner. Above-normal temperatures helped improve crop conditions and soil moisture remains adequate for the week in most of the state.

Precipitation was widely scattered across Ohio, with some areas receiving only a few sprinkles, while other parts of the state received anywhere from 1-3 inches of moisture. Consequently some soil moisture levels in some parts of the state are still short or very short.

Crop conditions continue to be ahead of last year, with farmers reporting 60 percent of the corn dented, compared to 41 percent in 2013. With only 8 percent of the corn crop rated as mature – although slightly ahead of last year’s 3 percent average at this time – producers are concerned about the threat of an early frost.

Corn silage is also ahead of last year at this time, with 14 percent of the crop harvested, compared to 2 percent last year. Soybeans are ahead of last year, with 12 percent dropping leaves, compared to 5 percent last year.

Tobacco harvest is getting under way, with 23 percent of the crop cut compared to 8 percent last year at this time.

Farmers have been taking advantage of good weather to harvest hay, with 85 percent of the third cutting of alfalfa hay complete, compared to 76 percent last year at this time. With timely rains after third-crop alfalfa, many farmers are getting a much-needed fourth cutting, with 28 percent harvested, compared to 4 percent last year.

Seventy percent of the third cutting of other hay was complete, compared to 63 percent last year.

Cooler temperatures and increased moisture has been beneficial and improved pasture conditions across the state.

By Susan Mykrantz

Ohio Correspondent

9/17/2014