Farmers across the Commonwealth are looking for a break in the rain. Although the state experienced near-normal temperatures, it saw above-average rainfall, according to the July 13 crop and progress condition report from the Kentucky field office of NASS.

A combination of frontal boundaries and disturbances aloft led to an active period with precipitation nearly on a daily basis, leaving just two days out of seven suitable for fieldwork. Throughout the week, the state averaged nearly 2.5 inches of rain, resulting in some flash flooding statewide.

Topsoil moisture was rated 0 percent very short, 2 percent short, 55 percent adequate and 43 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture showed similar numbers, with 0 percent very short, 3 percent short, 67 percent adequate and 30 percent surplus.

“All crops are struggling this week,” said Ron Bowman, Nelson County extension agent for agriculture and natural resources. “Heavy rainfall has the ground saturated, with some parts of the county receiving 10 inches plus since July 1.”

He said flood waters have covered some the county’s low-lying bottom ground, affecting corn and beans alike. Some wheat still needs to be harvested, and double-crop beans need to be planted.

Soybeans are facing weed pressure because farmers can’t spray. And corn and tobacco in some areas are yellowing and showing early signs of root rot.

Bowman said second hay cuttings have been delayed and quality is being affected. Not only is cut hay getting wet, but some fields are losing quality because of over-maturity.

The only bright spot is that pasture conditions are good. Bowman summed up the situation simply: “All crops need some sun.”